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Tuesday, August 18, 2009

A Fence In Space...


For the past couple of days I have been listening to satellite crossings from the Kickapoo Space Radar. NAVSPASUR is part of the North American “Fence” that operates along the a great circle fan crossing the US. The "post" in Kickapoo is at latitude 33.558, the second tack to the left of my home in Little Rock (the red tack). One can listen to objects crossing the radio fence using Stan Nelson’s station in Roswell, New Mexico. The broadcast is in real time.

For a real treat, the NASA Java Applet JTRACK-3D allows one to view which of 900+ satellites are in crossing the fence at any given time.







When a space borne object crosses the fence it chirps. With practice one can distinguish satellites from meteors. An audio chirp and no satellite, means a meteor or a satellite crossed that isn’t in the public database. I heard two while writing this sentence. Notice that the four platforms above all have orbital periods of around 100 minutes.

Platforms which cut obliquely like ORBCOMM FM 36 have a different audio signature than those with highly inclined polar orbits due to their longer dwell time in the RF swath. To some degree the chirps are unique and I wonder if a blind person could actually get to where they knew the satellite by its chirp. Locals will be happy to know that there is a “post” in the space fence at Red River Space Surveillance Station, AR, near Texarkana.





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